What is blepharitis?
This is quite a common condition, accounting for about 1 in 20 eye problems reported. It’s not serious, but it can lead to other conditions like dry eye syndrome.
Blepharitis is a persistent inflammation of the eyelids. It is a common problem for both adults and children and may cause some swelling of the lid, itching, irritation or occasionally redness of the eye itself. The condition frequently occurs in those who have a tendency towards oily skin, dandruff or dry eyes.
What causes blepharitis?
Blepharitis can be caused by an infection, inflammation or as a complication of a skin condition, such as:
Seborrhoeic dermatitis
a condition that causes the skin to become oily or flaky
Rosacea
a condition that causes the face to appear red and blotchy
How is blepharitis treated?
Blepharitis is usually a long‑term condition. Most people experience repeated episodes, separated by periods without symptoms.
While it cannot usually be cured, a daily eyelid‑cleaning routine that involves applying a warm compress – gently massaging your eyelids and wiping away any crusts – can help control the symptoms. Medicated wipes and solutions are very effective in controlling the condition.
More severe cases may require antibiotics that are either applied to the eye or eyelid directly, or taken as tablets. In isolated cases referral to an ophthalmologist for further tests and treatment may be required.
If you think you need help, contact your local Specsavers optometrist.
Did you know?
AA Members are entitled to a free eye test (valued at $60), once every two years. Remember to present your AA Membership card in‑store.
Blepharitis FAQs
Blepharitis is a common cause of sore and itchy eyelids. The condition is responsible for approximately one in 20 eye problems reported to optometrists. The eyelids tend to be sore at the rim, and you may also experience crusty eyelashes or a stinging sensation in the eye itself.
Blepharitis can be caused by an infection or blocked oil‑producing glands. Skin conditions and allergies are also contributing factors. Treatment for blepharitis involves regular eye hygiene. Applying a warm compress to the area and massaging the eyelids can help when a blocked gland is the main problem. However, blepharitis is a chronic condition, meaning that once it develops, you will likely experience repeated recurrences.
In some cases, an optometrist may prescribe you antibiotics to control flare‑ups. Contact lenses often aggravate the condition, so you will need to stop wearing them during an episode. In fact, you may want to consider other options for your vision problems if you suffer from blepharitis.
Frequent eye makeup use is also thought to make the condition worse.
Yes. Contact lens wearers may find their lenses feel uncomfortable when blepharitis flares up. Also, contact lenses should not be worn if you have been prescribed topical ointments or creams. If wearing contact lenses is essential for any reason, such as your job, inform your optometrist or eye specialist. They may recommend another treatment or offer guidance on additional medications that can ease your discomfort. Limiting the amount of eye makeup you use when suffering from blepharitis is also essential, as it will make effective eyelid hygiene more difficult.
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Free exam for AA Members applies to standard eye examinations only, normally valued at $60. Excludes contact lens examination and visual field checks. Limited to one per AA Member every two years. Available to current AA Members upon presentation of AA Membership card.