Chalazion

What is a chalazion?

A chalazion is a small lump, or cyst, that develops slowly in the eyelid. It can sometimes look alarming, but it’s usually painless and rarely requires treatment.

Sometimes it can be confused with a stye as their symptoms can be quite similar. But a chalazion will often develop over a much longer period of time, usually under the skin of the eyelid rather than on the edge. It will feel a bit firmer too, and often won’t hurt.

However, in rare cases, if it’s caused by an infection, the lump may look red and can feel quite painful.

How are chalazions treated?

Chalazions are mostly harmless and should get better and eventually disappear on their own. This could take a few months, so to help it along we’d recommend applying a hot compress regularly to the affected eye. This will help soften the cyst's contents, and encourage it to drain on its own.

If you’re concerned it’s not going away or starts to feel sore or affect your vision, you should visit your optometrist for further investigation.

The condition may require treatment with some antibiotics if an infection is present. Long‑standing chalazions which are causing blurry vision or irritation, may need referral to an eye surgeon to be removed.

If you are in any way concerned about your eyes, contact your local Specsavers store and request an eye health appointment where the optometrist can investigate the problem.